Angelfish are a popular freshwater aquarium fish, known for their graceful looks and relatively easy care. Here’s a beginner-friendly guide to angelfish care:

1. Tank Requirements

·  Tank Size: At least 20 gallons for a single angelfish, but 30+ gallons is better, especially for a group.

·  Tank Shape: A tall tank is ideal, as angelfish are vertically oriented.

·  Water Temperature: 76–82°F (24–28°C).

·  pH Level: 6.5–7.5.

·  Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (3–8 dKH).

2. Filtration & Water Quality

·  Use a good filter to maintain clean water.

·  Perform weekly 25–30% water changes.

·  Keep an eye on ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels.

3. Diet

·  Omnivorous: Feed a mix of high-quality flakes/pelletsfrozen or live foods like brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia.

·  Feed 2–3 times daily, only what they can eat in 2 minutes.

4. Tank Mates

·  Choose peaceful fish of similar size.

·  Avoid fin-nippers (like tiger barbs) or very small fish (which could become prey).

5. Behavior & Social Structure

·  Angelfish can be territorial, especially when breeding.

·  Best kept in pairs or groups of 4–6 to reduce aggression, if tank size allows.

6. Breeding

·  They form monogamous pairs.

·  Lay eggs on flat surfaces.

·  Adults may guard and fan the eggs, but sometimes eat them—especially first-timers.

Angelfish for Beginners – Species Appropriate Care for the Graceful Cichlids

Angelfish for Beginners – Species Appropriate Care for the Graceful Cichlids

Angelfish are very graceful and usually peaceful animals. These beautiful ornamental fish have enjoyed great popularity in domestic freshwater tanks for many years. Their majestic appearance and leisurely swimming movements exude calm and make them great animals to watch.

Caring for angelfish is often described as difficult, but with good preparation and under species-appropriate conditions it is feasible for almost every fish lover. Keeping them requires intensive preparation, sufficient attention to the animals' needs and suitable equipment.

Beginners in particular can easily be overwhelmed by the flood of information. Therefore, this compact guide provides the most important information on keeping and caring for the pretty angelfish and it is presented in a beginner-friendly way.

It deliberately avoids an overly scientific presentation and the subject of breeding! The breeding of angelfish is an extremely complex and extensive subject that should only be considered by highly experienced angelfish lovers.

So how can you offer angelfish a species appropriate life in your home tank? We now want to get to the bottom of this question ...

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