Here's a basic feeding guide for Dorper sheep, designed to support healthy growth, reproduction, and meat production:

1. Nutritional Needs by Life Stage

Lambs (0–3 months)

· 0–2 weeks: Colostrum for first 24 hours, then ewe's milk.

· 2–8 weeks: Begin creep feeding with a high-protein starter (18–20% CP).

· 8–12 weeks: Gradually reduce milk, increase access to forage and creep feed.

Weaned Lambs (3–6 months)

· High-quality pasture or hay + grain supplement (16–18% CP).

· Target average daily gain (ADG) of 150–250g/day.

· Fresh water and minerals always available.

Growing/Finishing Lambs (6+ months)

· Forage + concentrate feed (14–16% CP).

· Adjust energy levels based on weight gain targets and market demands.

Ewes (Adult Females)

· Maintenance: Good pasture or hay, minimal supplementation.

· Pregnant (last 6 weeks): Increase energy and protein; consider grains and legume hay.

· Lactating: High energy, protein (14–16% CP), calcium, and water needs.

Rams (Adult Males)

· Maintenance diet when not breeding: pasture/hay + minerals.

· Breeding season: Higher energy and protein to maintain condition.

2. Feed Types

Feed Type	Notes
Pasture:	Core diet. Rotate to prevent overgrazing.
Hay:	Alfalfa, clover, or grass hay during dry seasons.
Grains:	Corn, barley, oats for energy; use carefully to avoid acidosis.
Protein Supplements:	Soybean meal, cottonseed meal as needed.
Minerals:	Sheep-specific mineral mix; avoid copper toxicity.
Salt:	Free-choice loose salt or blocks.
Water:	Clean, fresh water at all times.

3. Tips

· Always introduce grain feeds gradually to prevent digestive upset.

· Monitor body condition scores to adjust feeding levels.

· Ensure parasite control, as poor nutrition and parasites compound health issues.

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